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Raumfahrt-Politik - Former astronaut to back off Twitter war with head of Russian space agency

16.03.2022

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NASA astronaut Scott Kelly is seen inside the Cupola, a special module which provides a 360-degree viewing of the Earth and the International Space Station, on July 12, 2015.

Veteran former astronaut Scott Kelly tells CNN he is backing off his high-profile Twitter war with the head of the Russian space agency, following a warning from a NASA official that such attacks are "damaging" to the International Space Station mission.

The warning came in an email, obtained exclusively by CNN, that was sent to all former US astronauts last week from a current NASA official who urged caution before "attacking our Russian partners."
The war in Ukraine has pushed some former NASA astronauts, including Kelly, to speak out against the head of Russia's space agency, and it's putting NASA in a tough spot as it works to preserve its 20-year partnership with the Russians at the International Space Station.
"As Americans, each of us enjoys freedom of speech and you are all empowered to speak your mind," the email reads. "However, please know that as former NASA astronauts, your words carry additional weight and attacking our Russian partners is damaging to our current mission."
CNN obtained a copy of the email with the stipulation that the name of the high-ranking NASA official not be revealed.
On the same day the email went out, Kelly, one of NASA's most famous former astronauts, was blocked on Twitter by Roscosmos Director General Dmitry Rogozin after Kelly criticized both Russia's invasion of Ukraine and Rogozin's repeated threats to pull out of the International Space Station.
"Get off, you moron!" Rogozin said in a quickly deleted Tweet. "Otherwise, the death of the International Space Station will be on your conscience."
"Dimon, why did you delete this tweet?" Kelly replied via Twitter in Russian. "Don't want everyone to see what kind of child you are?"
Kelly told CNN in an interview last week that he felt compelled to speak out after Rogozin shared a Roscosmos-produced video showing two Russian cosmonauts floating inside the space station and waving goodbye to NASA astronaut Mark Vande Hei, who is supposed to return to Earth with them on a Russian Soyuz spacecraft on March 30.
But after receiving the email from the NASA official, Kelly told CNN that he's decided to refrain from engaging in another Twitter fight with Rogozin, something he hinted at in an op-ed on Tuesday.
"Yes, I saw the email and backed off Rogozin. I didn't have to, but I respect NASA, NASA's position and the (official) that sent it," Kelly told CNN, though he intends to keep opposing the war in fluent Russian for his more than 5 million Twitter followers.
NASA's position is that it wants the International Space Station to continue to be "the flagship model for international cooperation."
"For over 20 years, the International Space Station partnership has operated successfully, and nothing has changed in the last three weeks," Joel Montalbano, the manager of NASA's International Space Station program, said at a Monday news conference. "We are aware of what's going on, but we are able to do our jobs to continue operations."
That includes the successful completion of a nearly seven-hour long spacewalk on Tuesday by NASA astronauts Kayla Barron and Raja Chari. While inside the space station, Vande Hei surpassed Kelly's record for the single longest spaceflight by a US astronaut.
"Congratulations!" Kelly told Vande Hei on Twitter. "Broken records indicate progress. Looking forward to seeing you safely home soon. Ad astra!"
Vande Hei, who launched to the space station in April 2021, is expected to log a total of 355 days in orbit by the time he returns to Earth on a Russian Soyuz spacecraft and lands in Kazakhstan. He'll travel home on a Gulfstream jet, as other US astronauts have before him.
"I can tell you, for sure, Mark is coming home on that Soyuz. We are in communication with our Russian colleagues. There's no fuzz on that," Montalbano said Monday.
Despite tensions remaining white hot between the US and Russia on Earth, the International Space Station continues to be a beacon of diplomacy between the teams in mission control and the fliers on board.
"Are they aware of what's going on on Earth? Absolutely," Montalbano said. "But the astronauts and cosmonauts are some of the most professional groups you'll ever see. They continue to operate well and there's really no tensions with the team. This is what they've been trained to do -- a job -- and they're up there doing that job."
NASA declined to specifically address the email, but NASA Administrator Bill Nelson acknowledged the "substantial" challenges that the agency is currently facing.
"Despite challenges on Earth -- and they are substantial -- NASA is committed to the seven astronauts and cosmonauts on board the International Space Station. NASA continues the working relationship with all our international partners to ensure their safety and the ongoing safe operations of the ISS," Nelson said.
Quelle: CNN
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NASA chief tackles space station jitters amid Russian trolling

Increased tensions between Washington and Moscow are sparking concerns over the fate of the International Space Station and U.S. astronaut Mark Vande Hei.

MIAMI — The head of NASA pledged this week to continue joint space exploration with other countries even as his Twitter-trolling Russian counterpart suggested Moscow could crash the International Space Station into Earth or leave a U.S. astronaut behind.

“We have been meeting almost daily for three weeks to ensure the safe operations of the ISS,” NASA Administrator Bill Nelson said Monday in a video town hall with the agency’s 60,000-member workforce, according to text of his remarks obtained by NBC News.

 

“I want to ensure you that we are laser focused on our people," Nelson said, noting that he “remains committed” to all seven astronauts and cosmonauts aboard the International Space Station and that NASA is “continuing to work with all our international partners to continue safe operation of the ISS.”

Nelson’s remarks, which acknowledged the unprecedented “strain in the relationship between the Russian and U.S. governments as a result of their attack on the people of Ukraine,” are in sharp contrast to the bellicose provocations on Twitter by Dimitry Olegovich Rogozin, the head of the Russian space agency, Roscosmos.

Ever since the U.S. slapped sanctions on Russian President Vladimir Putin and his inner circle over the invasion of Ukraine, Rogozin and his agency have suggested that the space station could crash or that Russia might detach its module from the station and leave U.S. astronaut Mark Vande Hei — who is scheduled to hitch a ride back to Earth on a Russian spaceship on March 30. On Tuesday, Vande Hei broke the world record for most consecutive days in space, at 341.

The recent Russian escalations threaten nearly 50 years of joint space exploration between former Cold War adversaries that have put aside their terrestrial differences to pursue celestial missions. Now some space experts are calling on the U.S. to consider ending the International Space Station partnership with Russia, which began in 1987.

“NASA is on a very short list of entities still in public partnership with Russia — even Starbucks, McDonald's and Coca-Cola have stopped doing business with the regime,” said Ann Kapusta, who worked on the space station for NASA and is now the executive director of the Space Frontier Foundation, a nonprofit advocacy group.

“We can’t ignore that Roscosmos is now part of Putin’s war machine,” she said. “If they haven’t already, NASA needs to begin the process of severing ties.”

Kapusta said a critical test in the relationship will come Friday, when Russia is scheduled to send three cosmonauts to the space station on a Soyuz rocket. It is scheduled to return March 30 with Vande Hei and two Russian cosmonauts.

But Vande Hei’s return was thrown into question March 5 when the state-run Russian news agency RIA Novosti posted a video on social media showing the Russian segment of the space station detaching after the cosmonauts say goodbye to Vande Hei. Described as “comedic” by the network, the video was created by Roscosmos.

U.S. officials weren’t laughing.

Rogozin dismissed claims that Russia was threatening to maroon Vande Hei as “hysterical,” and the Russian news agency TASS explicitly promised Monday that Vande Hei would be safely returned. The U.S. has backup plans to retrieve him in case that doesn't happen.

“It is noteworthy that the expected launch of three cosmonauts to the ISS is proceeding on Friday,” Nelson said in his town hall, which pointedly didn’t mention Rogozin.rogozin-roscosmos

Nelson’s remarks were designed to reassure NASA workers and contractors while not escalating tensions with Russia — in line with Biden administration policy. But those familiar with Nelson’s thinking say he felt the need to speak up after Russia posted the space station video about Vande Hei.

Quelle: NBC News

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